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初中英语作文小技巧

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  英语作文一直是初中同学的老大难问题,很多同学都得不了高分。下面,小编在这给大家带来初中英语作文小技巧,欢迎大家借鉴参考!

  1掌握技巧

  (1)注意篇章结构,合理布局

  开始部分(opening paragraph)说出文中的要点、核心问题。

  正文部分(body paragraph)围绕主题展开叙述、讨论。

  结尾部分(concluding paragraph)对全文内容进行总结和概括。

  作文整体要做到全文中心突出、段落之间必须是有机地联系,内容完整、连贯,前后呼应,去除与主题无关的内容。

  (2)确定主题句

  主题句是全文对概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“画龙点睛”的作用。通常主旨句最好放在作文的开头,而后是对全文主题句所提出的内容进行解释、论述。

  写主题句应该注意一下几点:

  归纳出文章的几个要点;提炼出一句具有概括性的话;题句赢具有可持续性,抓住、吸引读者。

  2重要连接词

  要想使文章有整体性、连贯性,就要学会正确使用连接词

  表示顺序增加

  First, second, third,

  First, then / next, after that / next, finally

  For one thing … for another…,

  On (the) one hand…on the other hand,

  Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

  Especially / In particular,

  表示时间顺序

  now, at present, recently,

  after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,

  at first, in the beginning, to begin with,

  later, next, finally,

  immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

  form now on, from then on,

  at the same time, meanwhile,

  till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,

  表示解释说明

  now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

  furthermore, in fact, actually

  表示转折关系

  but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

  hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of

  course, after all,

  表示并列关系

  or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither

  …nor

  表示因果关系

  because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a

  result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

  表示条件关系

  as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

  表示让步关系

  though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,

  whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when,whom)

  表示举例

  for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

  表示比较

  be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like,

  just as,

  表示目的

  for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

  表示强调

  in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,

  obviously, above all,

  表示概括归纳

  in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in summary, in conclusion,

  初中英语写作常用重点词汇

  表示递进关系的关键词语1

  Additionally 加之;又

  besides 此外;除……之外

  equally important 同样重要的是

  furthermore 此外;而且

  in addition 另外

  in other words 换句话说

  last but not least 最后但同样重要的是

  moreover 而且;此外

  that is say 即;就是;换句话说

  表示转折关系的关键词语2

  although 虽然;尽管

  at the same time 同时;但是

  despite 不管;尽管;不论

  even if 即使

  even though 即使

  however 然而;可是

  in spite of 不管

  instead 代替;而不是

  nevertheless 然而;不过

  on the contrary 正相反

  otherwise 另外;不同地

  regardless of 不管;不顾

  still 依然;仍然

  though 虽然;可是

  while 而

  yet 然而;但是;仍

  表示选择关系的关键词语3

  either…or… ……或……

  instead of… ……,而不是……

  neither…nor… ……和……都不……

  not…but… 不是……而是……

  rather than… 宁可;胜过

  whether…or not 是否

  引出开头

  1:It is well-known to us that……(我们都知道……)==As far as my knowledge is concerned, …( 就我所知…)

  2:Recently the problem of…… has been brought into focus. ==Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……(最近……问题引起了关注)

  3:Nowadays(overpopulation)has become a problem we have to face.(现今,人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题)

  4:Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.(互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色,它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题)

  5:With the rapid development of science and technology,more and more people believe that……(随着科技的迅速发展,越来越多的人认为……)

  6:It is a common belief that……==It is commonly believed that……(人们一般认为……)

  7:A lot of people seem to think that……(很多人似乎认为……) 8:It is universally acknowledged that + 句子(全世界都知道...)

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