关于解决交通拥挤的雅思作文及解析
烤鸭们在生活中肯定有吐槽过城市拥挤的交通吧,大家有没有一些解决的想法呢?下面小编给大家带来关于解决交通拥挤的雅思作文及解析。
Increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. To what extent do you agree or disagree? What other measures do you think might be effective?
解决交通和污染问题的比较好方法是提高汽油的价钱。在多大程度上你赞同或反对此观点呢?你认为还有什么有效的措施?
Along with the rapid development of urban traffic, certain problems have arisen, one of which is the traffic jam. It has become common to see passengers and drivers having to wait in long lines of buses and cars during the rush hours. Another problem is the pollution from vehicles. I am convinced that a rise in the price of petrol is the best way to deal with these two problems.
Because it is undeniable that private car use is one of the main causes of the increase in traffic and pollution, higher fuel costs will definitely compel drivers to give up driving their own cars and turn to public transportation. Researches reveal that in most cases, a car carries only one or two people, while it occupies almost half the space a bus does. The policy would also help to reduce some unnecessary travelling.
Through the practice of increasing the price of petrol, the government could collect a great sum of money.With the money, the government is able to invest more in the construction of new roads, which can lead to the reduction of traffic jams. The money could also be used to develop cleaner fuels. For example,persuading manufacturers and travelers to adopt electric cars would be an effective strategy for improving air quality, especially in cities.
To sum up, I believe increasing the price of petrol is the best way to solve growing traffic and pollution problems. Other measures include building more roads, giving priority to the development of public transportation, and working out cleaner fuels. However, these methods are not as effective as the rise of petrol price and some of them may need the fund collected from the policy.
特殊的辩论型题目,题目有两个问号,一个是辩论型的,一个是解释型的,以辩论型的问号为主,相当于辩论型题目。
城市交通的迅速发展带来了一些问题,其中之一是交通堵塞。我们通常看到在高峰时期乘客和司机不得不在排着长队的公共汽车和私家车中等待的场景。另一个问题是车辆造成的污染。我深信,提高汽油价格是处理这两大难题比较好的方式。
因为不可否认的是,私家车的使用是导致交通和污染问题增加的主要原因之一,能源价格上涨肯定会迫使司机放弃驾驶自己的车而转向大众运输工具。研究表明,在大多数情况下,一辆私家车只能载一或两个人,但它几乎占据了公共汽车行驶空间的一半。该政策也将有助于减少一些不必要的出行。
通过提高汽油价格的做法,政府可以征收一大笔钱。有了这笔资金,政府可以投资于建设新的道路,从而缓解交通拥堵。这些钱也可以用来开发更清洁的燃料。例如,说服制造商和人们采用电动汽车将成为改善空气质量的有效策略,尤其是在城市。综上所述,我认为提高汽油价格是解决日趋严峻的交通和污染问题的比较好的方式。其他措施包括兴建更多道路,优先发展公共交通,研发清洁燃料。但是这些方法都不如提高汽油价格有效。其中一些措施可能需要通过政策筹集基金。
雅思范文丨雅思写作大作文真题范文之:交通拥堵问题成因及解决方法
考鸭们都知道,2018年的雅思写作真题都来自于历史题库。本文就为大家梳理历年雅思写作真题之——社会类话题:In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem. What are the causes of that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?(2012年7月21日写作真题)
In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem. What are the causes of that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?
雅思写作题目讲解
第一段:提出‘车太多’的问题
第二段:问题的原因1农民工和小城市的年轻人涌向大城市就业导致人口剧增,城市扩大,出行距离增加;2 大城市交通设施落后,无法容纳剧增的车辆。3 国家政策鼓励人们买车,以刺激经济发展。
第三段:第一个措施,建立卫星城,疏散人口和城市资源。鼓励人们住在工作单位附近。
第四段:第二个措施,改善公交系统,鼓励人们乘坐。
第五段:第三个措施,抑制私家车的使用。
词汇拓展:
1. major cities 大城市
2. heavy traffic 车辆拥挤
3. problematic 成问题的
4. due to= because of 因为
5. lead to= cause导致
6. young generation 年轻一代
7. expand 扩张
8. cover further distance 走的更远
9. well function 运转正常
10. purchase= buy 购买
11. enhance 加强
12. stimulate 刺激
13. domestic 国内的
14. metropolis 大都市
15. dense population 人口密集
16. density 密度
17. satellite cities 卫星城
18. pragmatic 务实的
19. approach 方法
20. decentralize 分散
21. squeeze 挤
22. feature 主要特征是
23. exclusive 专用的
24. self-sufficient 自给自足的
25. in contrast 相反
26. route 路线
27. courtesy 礼貌
28. capacity 容量
29. vehicle 交通工具
30. ease the pressure 减轻压力
31. in terms of 在…方面
雅思写作范文
In some major cities in my country, China, heavy traffic becomes increasingly problematic to commuters. This situation can be due to the fast pace of urban development.
在我国的一些主要城市,交通拥堵对通勤者来说越来越成问题。这种情况可能是由于城市发展的快节奏造成的。
The migration policy in China leads rural peasants to big cities. Also the convenient modern facilities and business opportunities in urban areas attract young generation in smaller towns seeking a reasonable career. While cities are expanding, the travellers have to cover further distance than they used to. Unluckily the public transport system built years ago is not well functioning. It is at this point that car purchase sounds reasonable. On top of this, the political will of enhancing economy should be responsible for various urban issues including traffic congestion. In order to stimulate domestic consumption, the public are encouraged to own their private cars, but in metropolises with dense population, such lifestyle is hard to be sufficiently supported.
中国的移民政策将农村的农民带到了大城市。此外,城市地区便利的现代化设施和商业机会吸引了小城镇的年轻一代,他们寻求的是一个合理的职业。在城市扩张的同时,旅行者必须要比过去的距离更远。不幸的是,多年前建立的公共交通系统运转不佳。在这一点上,购买汽车听起来是合理的。除此之外,加强经济的政治意愿应该对包括交通拥堵在内的各种城市问题负责。为了刺激国内消费,鼓励公众拥有私家车,但在人口密集的大都市,这样的生活方式很难得到充分的支持。
To deal with traffic issue, some actions can be taken. Firstly, satellite cities can be a pragmatic approach to decentralize urban resource, thereby reducing urban population density. These satellite cities featuring self-sufficient can largely reduce daily travel if people are encouraged to live near their workplace or their school. Exclusive avenues for cycling can be set so that short-distance travellers would like to choose riding a bike instead of squeezing in a bus.
解决交通问题,可以采取一些行动。首先,卫星城市可以成为一个务实的方法分散城市资源,从而减少城市人口密度。如果人们被鼓励住在工作场所或学校附近,这些具有自给自足能力的卫星城市可以极大地减少日常出行。独家渠道骑自行车也可以这样设定短途旅行者想选择骑自行车而不是挤在一辆公共汽车。
Public transport should be improved in terms of route, timing, comfortableness and service courtesy so as to encourage commuters to take. The larger capacity of public vehicles compared with private cars can effectively ease the traffic pressure on city roads.
公共交通应在路线、时间、舒适度和服务礼貌等方面得到改善,以鼓励乘客搭乘公共交通。公共汽车的大容量与私家车相比,可以有效地缓解城市道路交通压力。
In contrast, private cars should be discouraged from using for short distance travel. The approaches include charging a high parking fee, more expensive petrol or restricting in driving days.
相比之下,私人汽车不应该在短途旅行中使用。这些措施包括收取高额停车费、更昂贵的汽油费或限制驾驶日。
雅思大作文范文:解决道路交通拥堵的方法
题目:
In most cities and towns, the high volumes of road traffic become a problem. What are the causes of that and what actions could be taken to solve the problem?
在主要城市和城镇,道路交通状况已经成为一个问题。原因是什么以及应该采取什么措施解决这个问题?
【解析】
本题为典型的“因果解决类”(cause/effect & solution)题目,通常要求考生讨论某问题的原因、结果、解决方案等问题。
许多同学对此类文章的结构安排存有疑惑,不知该写几个主体段,每段该写什么内容。事实上,比较容易掌握的写法是:有几个问题就写几段,每段回答一个问题。
当然,对某些题目来说,如果你对某个问题想说的比较多,也可以用两段来解决这个问题,另一个问题写一段即可。比如范文中就采用这种写法:
(1) 总起。
(2) 原因A:私家车(private cars)数量激增。
(3) 原因B:城市人口越来越密集,而公共交通落后。
(4) 解决方案 1、2、3。
(5) 总结。
(1) With the ever-increasing speed of urban development, the volume of road traffic in most cities and towns has grown out of control. During the rush hour, buses and private cars are always trapped in the traffic congestion where people waste hours every day just because of the poor road condition. This essay will explore the causes of this situation and some possible actions that can be taken to solve this problem.
(2) To start with, the increasing number of private cars is the main cause of traffic jams. With the fast development of social economy, more citizens are able to afford private cars, which bring them great convenience. Instead of taking the sardine-packed buses or the metro to work, people now have the option to commute in their own cars. However, this new trend inevitably worsens the traffic.
(3) Another major cause of the high traffic volume is the over-population in large cities. Offering much more job opportunities with better career development, metropolises such as Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou have attracted millions of people from other parts of the country. Unfortunately, the public transportation systems in the cities are comparatively under-developed and cannot support the booming population, which naturally results in the traffic problem.
(4) In order to alleviate the pressure on road traffic in towns and cities, the following suggestions should be taken into consideration. First of all, the government can discourage the citizens from owing and driving private cars by charging higher fees. In the meantime, the public transportation system should be upgraded so as to increase the total capacity. Moreover, the government can encourage the citizens to take buses or the metro to work by lowering the ticket prices.
(5) In conclusion, the over-crowding of city roads is the result of unbalanced urban development, which can be solved with the joint efforts of both the government and the average citizens.
2018年雅思写作大作文范文:征收交通拥挤税?
雅思写作大作文题目讲解
分析:此次大作文考察的是政府类话题,要求论述政府试图缓解交通压力诸如征收高峰期通行费是利还是弊。
雅思写作大作文参考范文
The traffic congestion issue has long been a public concern especially in some large cities worldwide. Whether governments should be involved in solving this problem has triggered a heated controversy. It is true that government intervention can bring some benefits to some extent, it is opposed by some people though.
交通拥堵问题长期以来一直是公众关注的问题,尤其是在世界各地的一些大城市。政府是否应该参与解决这个问题,引发了激烈的争论。的确,政府干预在一定程度上可以带来一些好处,但也有人反对。
Undoubtedly, governments posses greater authority than any other parties in the society, which means their intervention is comparatively effective. For example, the implement of congestion tax can directly lead to the deadline of traffic during those rush hours because of the increasing driving cost. Another advantage of government intervention is that governments can impact the public to a wider extent. Unlike some actions taken by the social communities, large companies or individuals, the projects carried out by governments have restrictions on every citizen living in the city or country. Once the traffic congestion is reduced, there will be many positive effects followed by, for instance, the commuting time can be largely reduced for those who need to travel to and from work.
On the other hand, the extra tax raised by the government will impose a negative effect on some people. One potential group influenced by this policy are those who have to drive to and from work. If this measure comes into effect, the financial burden on them is definitely higher. As a result, the well-being of these people may experience a deadline, which is against the aim of government policies.
In conclusion, benefits and drawbacks co-exits in terms of this tax policy. It can effectively solve the traffic problems to a large extent, while some damages can be caused to those who are taxed especially in the financial way.
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