state的用法和例句
state有陈述;声明;说明;情形;状态;国家等意思,state的用法有很多你都了解吗,下面跟着学习啦小编一起来学习state的用法和例句吧,希望对大家的学习有所帮助!
state的用法
state的用法1:state的基本意思是“陈述”,常指在正式或庄重的场合陈述观点、看法等,而且这种陈述常含有仔细、详尽而明确的意味。
state的用法2:state一般用作及物动词,接名词、代词、that从句、带疑问词的从句作宾语。还可接以“to be+ n. ”或to have+ v -ed充当补足语的复合宾语。
state的用法3:state常用于“It is/was stated that...”结构。
state的用法4:state作名词的基本意思是“状态,状况”,指人或物在外观、心灵、健康等方面的自然“状态”或“情况”,是可数名词,常用于in a state of...的结构。
state的用法5:state还可作“国家”解,如强调其政治实体性时,首字母常大写; 不强调政治实体性时则首字母可小写。state还可作为一个国家中的“州,邦”解,作此解时是可数名词。
state的用法6:state还可作“盛礼,隆重的仪式”解,一般是与政府或统治者有关的机构举行的活动,是不可数名词。
state的常用短语
in〔into〕 a state
处于〔陷于〕激动或焦躁的情绪中 in〔into〕 an excited or agitated state of mindHe was in a real state when I last saw him.我上次见到他时,他很激动。
Mother's been in a great state the whole afternoon. 母亲整个下午都非常焦躁不安。
She got herself into a state about the exams. 她对这次考试心里很慌。
You couldn't help spilling the ink so there's no need to get into a state about it. 你不是故意把墨水溅出来的,因此没有必要为此担忧。
肮脏的,凌乱的 dirty, neglected, untidy, etc.His clothes were in a state.他的衣服乱七八糟。
What a state this place is in! 这地方真乱哪!
state相关词汇辨析
condition,state,status,situation,circumstance
这些名词均有“状况、情况”之意。
condition 一般强调产生影响的原因或环境,复数形式指笼统的情况。
state 普通用词,指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况,或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。
status 指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份,暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。
situation 指明确具体的环境情况或处境。
circumstance 多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。
state的用法例句
1. Kaspar had spoken know-ledgeably about the state of agriculture in Europe.
卡斯帕对欧洲农业状况发表了一番颇有见地的见解。
2. The President's speeches are regularly reproduced verbatim in the state-run newspapers.
总统的讲话通常会被一字不差地刊登在国有报纸上。
3. Albania is a small nation state of around 3 million people.
阿尔巴尼亚是一个大约有300万人口的单一民族独立国家。
4. Several proposals are under consideration by the state assembly.
有几个提案州议会正在讨论中。
5. The final word will still come from the Secretary of State.
最后仍然要由国务卿来定夺。
6. People will work themselves up into a state about anything.
人们总会沉不住气,为任何事感到担忧。
7. Officials at the State Department say the issue is urgent.
国务院官员说该问题很急迫。
8. Almost 80 percent of the state's residents were born elsewhere.
该州居民中几乎有80%出生在异地。
9. He vociferously opposed the state of emergency imposed by the government.
他激烈反对政府强行宣布进入紧急状态。
10. She appears nightly on the television news, speaking for the StateDepartment.
她作为国务院的发言人,每晚都会出现在电视新闻中。
11. In its untreated state the carbon fibre material is rather like cloth.
原始的碳纤维材料很像布料。
12. A particular source of contention is plans to privatise state-run companies.
发生争执的一个根源就是国营公司的私有化方案。
13. He rode on the president's luxury train through his own state.
他乘坐总统的豪华列车经过自己所在的州。
14. The rules state that samples must be enclosed in two watertight containers.
规则要求样本必须装在两个水密容器中。
15. The state government has lurched from one budget crisis to another.
州政府陷入一个又一个的预算危机。
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