lose的过去式和用法例句
看到lose的英语过去式时,若是不知如何运用,可以参考例句哦。以下是学习啦小编给大家带来lose的过去式和用法及参考例句,以供参阅。
lose的过去时态
过去式: lost
过去分词: lost
现在分词: losing
lose的用法
lose的用法1:lose的基本意思是“丢失”“失去”,指因事故、过失、不幸、死亡等原因失去拥有的东西等,含有不能再找回来的意思,也可指人失去了品性、信念、态度等或陷入沉思或埋头于某事物之中。还可引申表示人在比赛、辩论中输掉或某人浪费有用的、宝贵的事物诸如机会、时间、优点等。lose在作不及物动词时还可表示“(表)走慢了”。
lose的用法2:lose用作及物动词时,后接名词或代词作宾语,有时可接双宾语,表示“使…失去”。
lose的用法3:lose是瞬间动词,通常不与表示一段时间的状语连用。
lose的用法4:在表示“钟表逐渐变慢”时, lose可以用进行体,这种进行体不是表示即刻即时的变化,而是表示一段时间内的逐渐变化的过程。另外在带有感情色彩时,比如“顾客对店家商品质量的信心日渐丧失”“某人近来易发怒”这些句子中也可用于进行体;但是,要表达“丢失物品”“丢了”“未丢”“不存在”的可能性,则不可用于进行体。
lose的用法5:当以“人”作主语时, lose不用于被动结构。不能说:My child was lost by my friend.而只可说:My bag was lost by my friend.
lose的用法6:be lost in作“沉思”解时表示感觉和情绪,是系表结构,不是被动结构。
lose的过去式例句
1. Friendship means understanding, not agreement. It means forgiveness, not forgetting.It means the memories last, even if contact is lost.
友情是理解,不是妥协;是原谅,不是遗忘。即使不联系,感情依然在。
2. He missed the catch and the match was lost.
他没有接住球,比赛输了。
3. He lost two stone in weight during his time there.
他在那儿的时候体重下降了2英石。
4. The victim suffered a dreadful injury and lost a lot of blood.
受害者受了重伤,大量失血。
5. The armed forces have launched offensives to recapture lost ground.
这支武装部队已发动进攻要夺回失去的阵地。
6. She lost her head and started screaming at me.
她惊慌失措,开始向我大声尖叫。
7. He lost a foot when he was struck by a train.
他给火车撞伤,失去了一只脚。
8. He was lost in the con-templation of the landscape for a while.
有一会儿,他怔怔地注视着周围的景物。
9. During fever a large quantity of fluid is lost in perspiration.
发烧时,大量水分会通过排汗而丧失。
10. It infected them with some of the magic of a lost age.
逝去的岁月让他们平添了几分魅力。
11. It's a game that has really lost its allure.
这是一项的确已失去了魅力的游戏。
12. I have never lost the weight I put on in my teens.
我十几岁时增加的体重一直没有减下去。
13. We have lost everything, but thank God, our lives have been spared.
我们已经失去了一切,不过谢天谢地,总算是保住了性命。
14. Sampdoria lost their unbeaten record with a 2-1 home defeat against Genoa.
桑普多利亚队主场1比2负于热那亚队之后,终止了自己的不败纪录。
15. My son has suffered terribly. He has lost his best friend.
我儿子遭受了巨大痛苦,他失去了最要好的朋友。
看过lose的过去式和用法及参考例句的人还看了: