英语的地点方向介词汇总知识点
表示地点表示方向的英语介词,它的用法你们知道多少呢?以下是学习啦小编给大家带来表示地点方向英语介词,以供参阅。
英语的地点方向介词1
1.on, above, over, below, under
(1)on在……上面,表面相互接触。
There is an apple on the table.桌上有一个苹果。
On the top of the hill, there is a flag.山顶有一面旗子。
(2)above只表示“在……上方或位置高出……”,与below相对。
A plane flew above our heads.一架飞机从我们头上飞过。
The Turners live above us.特纳一家人住在我们的上面。
(3)over“在……正上方”,与under相对。
There is a bridge over the river.河上有一座桥。
The picture is hanging over the blackboard.那张图挂在黑板的正上方。
(4)below在……下方,低于……
There are many flowers below the window.窗下有很多花。
Her skirt reaches just below her knees.她的裙子刚到膝盖下。
(5)under在……正下方
They sat under a big tree, drinking.他们坐在一棵大树下喝酒。
What are you wearing under your coat?你外套里面穿了什么?
英语的地点方向介词2
2. In out side between, among
①in表示“在……里面”,如:
What’s in the box?盒子里是什么?
She put her book in the desk.她把书放进了书桌。
②outside指“在……外面”
There are many people out side the room.房间外有很多人。
What did you see out side the hall?你在大厅外看见了什么?
③between在……之间(指二者)
There is a hospital between the hotel and the post office.在宾馆与邮局之间有所医院。
The building stands between the park and the small river.那栋建筑位于公园和小河之间。
between是指“在两者之间”,而among指“在多个之间”。
④among在……之间(指三者以上)
“There is a thief among you.” The policeman shouted to the crowd.
警察向人群喊道:“你们中间有个小偷!”
He found his place among the crowd.他在人群中找到了他的位置。
英语的地点方向介词3
3.near, by, beside
(1)near在……附近,与far相对
A hospital was built near the railway station.在火车站附近建了一所医院。
My hone is near the school.我的家离学校很近。
(2)by=beside,靠近,在……旁边,比near距离更近
He just sat by/ beside me in the cinema.在电影院他就坐在我旁边。
He lay down beside the statuary.他在雕像旁躺下了。
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