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英语的地点方向介词汇总知识点

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  表示地点表示方向的英语介词,它的用法你们知道多少呢?以下是学习啦小编给大家带来表示地点方向英语介词,以供参阅。

  英语的地点方向介词1

  1.on, above, over, below, under

  (1)on在……上面,表面相互接触。

  There is an apple on the table.桌上有一个苹果。

  On the top of the hill, there is a flag.山顶有一面旗子。

  (2)above只表示“在……上方或位置高出……”,与below相对。

  A plane flew above our heads.一架飞机从我们头上飞过。

  The Turners live above us.特纳一家人住在我们的上面。

  (3)over“在……正上方”,与under相对。

  There is a bridge over the river.河上有一座桥。

  The picture is hanging over the blackboard.那张图挂在黑板的正上方。

  (4)below在……下方,低于……

  There are many flowers below the window.窗下有很多花。

  Her skirt reaches just below her knees.她的裙子刚到膝盖下。

  (5)under在……正下方

  They sat under a big tree, drinking.他们坐在一棵大树下喝酒。

  What are you wearing under your coat?你外套里面穿了什么?

  英语的地点方向介词2

  2. In out side between, among

  ①in表示“在……里面”,如:

  What’s in the box?盒子里是什么?

  She put her book in the desk.她把书放进了书桌。

  ②outside指“在……外面”

  There are many people out side the room.房间外有很多人。

  What did you see out side the hall?你在大厅外看见了什么?

  ③between在……之间(指二者)

  There is a hospital between the hotel and the post office.在宾馆与邮局之间有所医院。

  The building stands between the park and the small river.那栋建筑位于公园和小河之间。

  between是指“在两者之间”,而among指“在多个之间”。

  ④among在……之间(指三者以上)

  “There is a thief among you.” The policeman shouted to the crowd.

  警察向人群喊道:“你们中间有个小偷!”

  He found his place among the crowd.他在人群中找到了他的位置。

  英语的地点方向介词3

  3.near, by, beside

  (1)near在……附近,与far相对

  A hospital was built near the railway station.在火车站附近建了一所医院。

  My hone is near the school.我的家离学校很近。

  (2)by=beside,靠近,在……旁边,比near距离更近

  He just sat by/ beside me in the cinema.在电影院他就坐在我旁边。

  He lay down beside the statuary.他在雕像旁躺下了。

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