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appreciate的用法及搭配

若木分享

  appreciate用法详解

  一、词义用法

  1. 理解;体会

  I appreciate the difficulty.

  我理解这种困难。

  I am afraid you don’t appreciate America.

  恐怕你不理解美国。

  2. 欣赏,赞赏

  That’s because you can’t appreciate music.

  这是因为你不能欣赏音乐。

  I appreciate his generosity.

  我赞赏他的慷慨大方。

  3. 感谢,感激

  I appreciate your goodness in calling.

  我感谢你好心来访。

  He appreciated their confidence.

  他感激他们的信任。

  二、后续宾语问题

  其后可接名(代)词、动名词、名词性从句等作宾语,但不能接不定式。如:

  We shall appreciate hearing from you again.

  能再次收到你的来信,我们将十分感激。

  I appreciate that you have come here so

  感谢你来得这么早。

  注意:其后只能接“事”作宾语,而不能接“人”作宾语 (注意:这与thank 的用法恰恰相反)。如:

  正:I appreciate your kindness. 谢谢你的好意。

  误:I appreciate you for your kindness.

  正:He thanked her for her kindness. 他感谢她的好意。

  误:He thanked her kindness.

  三、后接if或when从句的问题

  其后不直接跟if或when引导的从句,若语义上需要接这类从句,需借助it。如:

  I would appreciate it very much if you would help me with it.

  如果你能帮助我做这事,我会十分感激。

  We really appreciate it when she offered to help.

  她来帮忙了,我们十分感激。

  四、有关修饰语的问题

  要表示程度,可用 deeply, highly, (very) much 等副词修饰。如:

  I deeply appreciate your kindness. 我

  谢你的好意。

  He highly appreciated their help.

  他非常感谢他们的帮助。

  注意:much 修饰 appreciate时,只能置于其前,而不能置于其后但 very much 却可以):

  我们非常感谢你的邀请。

  正:We much appreciate your invitation.

  正:We appreciate your invitation very much.

  误:We appreciate your invitation much.

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